The International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination is observed
annually on 21 March. On that day, in 1960, police opened fire and killed
69 people at a peaceful demonstration in Sharpeville, South Africa, against
the apartheid "pass laws". Proclaiming the Day in 1966, the
United
Nations General Assembly called on the international community to redouble
its efforts to eliminate all forms of racial discrimination.
As part of its programme for the Third Decade for Action to Combat Racism
and Racial Discrimination (1993-2003), the General Assembly calls
for the observance by all States of a Week of Solidarity with the Peoples
Struggling against Racism and Racial Discrimination, beginning on 21 March.
The celebration for the year 2001 will take place within the framework
of the International Year of Mobilization against Racism, Racial Discrimination,
Xenophobia and Related Intolerance, proclaimed by the
United
Nation with the objective of contributing to the preparation of the
United Nations World
Conference against Racism, to be held in South Africa in September
2001.
More over,
UNITED, voluntary
cooperation of more than 500 organisations from 49 European countries working
together - united in the biggest anti-racism network, coordinates the European-wide
Action Week Against Racism, to be held form March 17 to 25, 2001, with
the slogan "Equal Rights - Access for All".
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Tolerance
and Diversity: A Vision for the 21st Century (8/2/2001)