The fiestas for Sant Antoni in
Artà
are very well known for their popular and traditional character. They are
organised by the Obreria de Sant Antoni, an institution formed by two representatives
of the town and one from the church, and they strictly preserve the
traditional protocol.
Each year, on January 16, at approximately 8 a.m. the "Berenar" starts,
with chocolate and ensaimadas in the house of the Obrer Major. Afterwards,
the musicians, who have drunk some muscatel and "mesclat" start the street
parade all round the town, accompanied by devils, symbols of evil and human
temptation. In the afternoon, fragments from the life of the saint are
read and "Lo Elogi" is sung. Finally, in the evening, round the bonfires,
the singers animate the evening with popular songs "glosses", many of which
have a clearly erotic and smutty content. Everything is licit in this night
of fire and devils!
The following day, January 17, the day of Sant Antoni, the procession
is held with the traditional animal blessing and afterwards the "Argument"
is read, a satirical composition recited by a "glossador" who summarises
the principal events of the previous year.
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