The fiestas for Sant Antoni, patron saint for farm animals, are held
around January 17 in a great number of towns of the island.
Sa
Pobla is one of the towns where Sant Antoni is celebrated most
intensely.
The preparations begin during the morning of January 16, with the
collection of fire wood from the property of sa Llebre for the bonfires
that will warm up the "Revetlla" of Sant Antoni, the witching night
with devils and "ximbombades" (special percussion hand drum).
The fiestas for Sant Antoni in
Artà
are also very well known for their popular and traditional character.
Each year, on January 16, at approximately 8 a.m. the "Berenar" starts,
with chocolate and ensaimadas in the house of the Obrer Major.
Afterwards, the musicians, who have drunk some muscatel and "mesclat"
start the street parade all round the town, accompanied by devils,
symbols of evil and human temptation. In the afternoon, fragments from
the life of the saint are read and "Lo Elogi" is sung. Finally, in the
evening, round the bonfires, the singers animate the evening with
popular songs "glosses", many of which have a clearly erotic and smutty
content. Everything is licit in this night of fire and devils!
The most popular event of the fiestas for Sant Antoni in
Pollença take place on
January 17. In the morning, the "Traditional Float Parade" and
"Beneïdes - Animal blessing" are held, followed by the traditional
excursion to the Ternelles property to fetch the "Pi" (pine tree).
After the meal in Ternelles, the neighbours carry the popular "pi" to
the square Plaça Vella. There it is stood up and all the young
men of the town try to climb the 20 metres of the usual height of the
pole.
The fiestas of Sant Antoni in
Muro
are also worth stressing, particularly the "beneïdes" de
Sant Antoni that take place on January 17, in the afternoon. As well as
the fiestas that take place in
Alaró,
Manacor and
Capdepera.
Photo © BalearWeb: devils exhibited in the
Museu
de Sant Antoni i el Dimoni